ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಕೇಳಿದ್ದೀರಾ?

ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ 
ಮೇಲಿನ ತುಟಿಯ ಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಸೀಳಿಕೊಂಡಿದ್ದರೆ ಅದನ್ನು ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸೀಳು ಅಂಗುಳ  ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಬಹುದು.  ಮುಖದ ರಚನೆಯು ಸರಿಯಾಗಿ ಬೆಳವಣಿಗೆಯಾಗದಿದ್ದರೆ ಈ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ ಉಂಟಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದನ್ನು ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಜನ್ಮದೋಷ ಅಂತಲೇ ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ . ಯಾಕಂದ್ರೆ ಇದು ಹುಟ್ಟುವಾಗಲೇ ಬರುವಂತಹ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ. ಇದು ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿ ಕೆಲವು ಆನುವಂಶಿಕ ಪರಿಸ್ಥಿತಿಗಳು(genetic condition) ಅಥವಾ ಯಾವುದಾದರು ಸಿಂಡ್ರೋಮ್‌ನಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.

ಲಕ್ಷಣಗಳು 

• ತುಟಿಯಲ್ಲಿನ ಒಡಕು - ತುಟಿ ಮೇಲಿನ ಒಸಡು ಮತ್ತು ಅಂಗುಳಿನ ಮೂಲಕ ತುಟಿಯನ್ನು ಮೂಗಿನ ಕೆಳಭಾಗಕ್ಕೆ ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.
• ಮುಖದ ಮೇಲೆ ಪರಿಣಾಮ ಬೀರುವ ಹಾಗೆ ಬಾಯಿಯ ಮೇಲಿನ ತುಟಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದು ಬಿರುಕು ಕಾಣಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ. 
• ಆಹಾರ ಸೇವನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳು. 
• ಮೂಗಿನ ಮೂಲಕ ಮಾತನಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ. 
• ಕಿವಿ ಸೋಂಕು. 

ಕಾರಣಗಳು
ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ, ಗರ್ಭಧಾರಣೆಯ ಎರಡನೇ ಮತ್ತು ಮೂರನೇ ತಿಂಗಳುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ತುಟಿ ಮತ್ತು ಅಂಗುಳನ್ನು ಬೆಸೆಯುವ ಅಂಗಾಂಶಗಳು ಸರಿಯಾಗಿ ಬೆಸೆಯದಿದ್ದಾಗ ಇವು ಸಂಭವಿಸುತ್ತವೆ.ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸೀಳು ಅಂಗುಳವು ಆನುವಂಶಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಸುತ್ತಲಿನ ವಾತಾವರಣದಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.

ಅಪಾಯಕಾರಿ ಅಂಶಗಳು

ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸೀಳು ಅಂಗುಳವು ವಿವಿಧ ಕಾರಣಗಳಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗಬಹುದು :

• ಜೀನ್‌ಗಳು:  ಕುಟುಂಬದಲ್ಲಿ ಮೊದಲೇ ಯಾರಿಗಾದರೂ ಈ ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ ಅಥವಾ ಅಂಗುಳಿನ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ ಇದ್ದರೆ ಈ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ ಬರುವ ಸಾಧ್ಯತೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿರುತ್ತದೆ. 
• ಗರ್ಭಿಣಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದಾಗ ಕೆಲವು ಕೆಟ್ಟ ಹವ್ಯಾಸಗಳಿಂದ : ಗರ್ಭಾವಸ್ಥೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸಿಗರೇಟು ಸೇದುವುದು ಅಥವಾ ಮದ್ಯಪಾನ ಮಾಡುವುದರಿಂದ ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ ಬೆಳೆಯಬಹುದು.
• ಮಧುಮೇಹ(ಡಯಾಬಿಟಿಸ್): ಗರ್ಭಾವಸ್ಥೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮಹಿಳೆಗೆ ಮಧುಮೇಹ ಇರುವುದು ಪತ್ತೆಯಾದರೆ, ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿಯ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ ಮಗುವಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಣಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವ ಅಪಾಯವಿದೆ.

ಶಸ್ತ್ರಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ(ಸರ್ಜರಿ)
ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಯ ತೀವ್ರತೆಯನ್ನು ಆಧರಿಸಿ ಈ ಶಸ್ತ್ರಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆಯನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ಸರ್ಜರಿಗೆ ಕ್ರಮಗಳಿದ್ದು,ಇದನ್ನು ಮಗುವಿನ ವಯಸ್ಸಿಗೆ ಅನುಗುಣವಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ-

• ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿಯನ್ನು ಸರಿಪಡಿಸಲು - 3 ರಿಂದ 6 ತಿಂಗಳ ವಯಸ್ಸಿನವರೆಗೆ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು. 
• ಸೀಳು ಅಂಗುಳನ್ನು ಸರಿಪಡಿಸಲು - 12 ತಿಂಗಳ ವಯಸ್ಸಿನವರೆಗೆ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು. 
• ನಂತರದ ಶಸ್ತ್ರಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆಗಳು -  2 ವರ್ಷ ಮತ್ತು ಹದಿಹರೆಯದ ವರ್ಷಗಳ(ಟೀನ್ ಏಜ್ ) ನಡುವೆ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು. 

ಕಾರ್ಯವಿಧಾನಗಳು (procedures):

ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿ ಸರಿಪಡಿಸಲು: ತುಟಿಗಳನ್ನು ಮುಚ್ಚಲು, ಸರ್ಜನ್ (ಡಾಕ್ಟರ್) ಸೀಳುಗಳ ಎರಡೂ ಬದಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕತ್ತರಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಅಂಗಾಂಶದ ಫ್ಲಾಪ್ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ. ನಂತರ ಫ್ಲಾಪ್ಗಳನ್ನು ತುಟಿ ಸ್ನಾಯುಗಳಿಂದ ಹೊಲಿಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಸರಿಪಡಿಸಿದ ನಂತರ, ತುಟಿಯ ನೋಟವು ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸರಿಯಾಗಿ ಕಾರ್ಯನಿರ್ವಹಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಮೂಗನ್ನು ಸರಿಪಡಿಸುವ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿದ್ದರೆ, ಅದೇ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಸರಿ ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಸೀಳು ಅಂಗುಳನ್ನು ಸರಿಪಡಿಸಲು: ಮಗುವಿನ ಸ್ಥಿತಿಗೆ ಅನುಗುಣವಾಗಿ ಬಾಯಿಯ ಮೇಲಿನ ಭಾಗವನ್ನು ಬೇರ್ಪಡಿಸಲು ಮತ್ತು ಪುನರ್ ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಲು ಹಲವಾರು ಕಾರ್ಯವಿಧಾನಗಳಿವೆ. ಸರ್ಜನ್ ಸೀಳಿನ ಎರಡೂ ಬದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕಟ್ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ , ಅಂಗಾಂಶಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸ್ನಾಯುಗಳನ್ನು ಮರು-ಸ್ಥಾನದಲ್ಲಿರಿಸಿ ನಂತರ ಅದನ್ನು ಹೊಲಿಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಕಿವಿ ಕೊಳವೆ(Ear tube) ಶಸ್ತ್ರಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ: ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿಯಿಂದ ಬಳಲುತ್ತಿರುವ ಮಕ್ಕಳಿಗೆ,ಶ್ರವಣ ದೋಷವಿರುತ್ತದೆ ಇದನ್ನು ತಪ್ಪಿಸಲು ಕಿವಿ ಕೊಳವೆ ಶಸ್ತ್ರಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.

ಖರ್ಚು
ನಿಮಗೆ ಸೀಳು ತುಟಿಯ ಸರ್ಜರಿ ಬೇಕಾಗಿದ್ರೆ ಕಡಿಮೆ ವೆಚ್ಚದಲ್ಲಿ ಉತ್ತಮ ವೈದ್ಯರೊಂದಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಆಸ್ಪತ್ರೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ಪಡೆಯಲು ಸರ್ಜರಿ ಎಕ್ಸ್ ಚೇಂಜ್  ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಮಾಹಿತಿಗಾಗಿ  www.surgeryxchange.com ಗೆ ಲಾಗಿನ್ ಮಾಡಿ ಅಥವಾ 7676045678 ಗೆ ಕಾಲ್ ಮಾಡಿ.

5 reasons to say robotic prostate surgery is better compared to traditional surgery

Robotic surgery has been rapidly adopted by hospitals all over the world for use in the treatment of a wide range of conditions. In traditional open surgery, a surgeon operates by cut opening the skin, which is now replaced by robotically assisted laparoscopy, with a surgeon operating a robotic system that performs the surgery through smaller and fewer incisions.

In Robotic prostate surgery, the surgeon will sit with a controlling panel in an operation room from where he controls four robotic arms which has full 360 – degree rotation capabilities. A keyhole sized incision is made to insert a video camera that provides a magnified, 3 – D image of a site. This detailed view helps the surgeon to see the nerve bundles and muscles surrounding the prostate.

Robotic prostate surgery offers quite a few benefits when compared to open type.

1. Less pain
2. Less blood loss
3. Fewer incision and no open cuts
4. Precise work
5. Quick recovery

Contact SurgeryXchange for any information related to robotic prostate surgery.

ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ದೇಹವನ್ನು ತಂಪಾಗಿಸುವ ಆಹಾರ ಪದಾರ್ಥಗಳು

 ಬೇಸಿಗೆಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ನಮ್ಮ ದೇಹಕ್ಕೆ ಅಗತ್ಯವಾದ ನೀರಿನಂಶ ಸಿಗದೇಯಿದ್ದರೇ ನಿರ್ಜಲೀಕರಣ ಅಥವಾ ಡೀಹೈಡ್ರೇಷನ್ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ನಿಶ್ಶಕ್ತಿಯು ಕೂಡ ಡೀಹೈಡ್ರೇಶನ್ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಯ ಒಂದು ಲಕ್ಷಣ. ಇದನ್ನು ಕಡೆಗಣಿಸಿದರೆ ನಾವು ಅನಾರೋಗ್ಯಕ್ಕೆ ತುತ್ತಾಗುತ್ತೇವೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಈ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ ಕಡೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಗಮನ ಕೊಡಬೇಕು. ನಾವು ಸೇವಿಸುವ ಆಹಾರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಲವು ಬದಲಾವಣೆ ಮಾಡುವುದರಿಂದ ಬೇಸಿಗೆ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ ಮೇಲೆ ಬೀರುವ ಕೆಟ್ಟ ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳನ್ನು ತಡೆಯಬಹುದು.
 ಹಾಗಾದರೆ ಬನ್ನಿ ನಾವು ನಿಮಗೆ ಈ ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸೇವಿಸಬಹುದಾದ ಕೆಲವು ಆಹಾರಗಳನ್ನೂ ತಿಳಿಸಿಕೊಡುತ್ತೇವೆ.
1.ಕಲ್ಲಂಗಡಿ
 ಕಲ್ಲಂಗಡಿ ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಬೇಸಿಗೆ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಿಗುವಂತಹ ಹಣ್ಣು. ಇದು 91.45%ನಷ್ಟು ನೀರನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿರುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದು ನಿಮ್ಮ ದೇಹದ ನೀರಿನ ಅಗತ್ಯವನ್ನು ಪೂರೈಸಲು ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಅಲ್ಲದೆ, Anti-Oxidant ಗುಣಲಕ್ಷಣಗಳಿಂದ ತುಂಬಿರುವ ಕಲ್ಲಂಗಡಿ ನಿಮಗೆ ಅದ್ಭುತ ಕೂಲಿಂಗ್ ಎಫೆಕ್ಟ್ ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ.
2.ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿ 
ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿಯು ಅಧಿಕವಾಗಿ ಫೈಬರ್ ಅಂಶದಿಂದ ತುಂಬಿದ್ದು, ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿಯನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನುವುದು ಜೀರ್ಣಕ್ರಿಯೆಗೆ ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದರಲ್ಲಿ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದ ನೀರಿನ ಅಂಶವೂ ಇದೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ, ಬಿಸಿ ವಾತಾವರಣದಲ್ಲಿ ತಂಪಾಗಿರಲು ಈ ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿಯನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿ ಸೇವಿಸುವುದು ಒಳ್ಳೆಯದು.
3.ಮೊಸರು
ಮೊಸರು ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ದೇಹವನ್ನು ತಂಪಾಗಿಸಲು ಬೆಸ್ಟ್ ಫುಡ್. ಅಲ್ಲದೆ ಜೀರ್ಣಕ್ರಿಯೆಗೆ ಮೊಸರು ಸೇವಿಸುವುದರಿಂದ ಸಾಕಷ್ಟು ಉಪಯೋಗವಿದೆ.ನೀವು ಮೊಸರನ್ನು ವಿವಿಧ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ತಯಾರಿಸಿ ಸೇವಿಸಬಹುದು . ಉದಾಹರಣೆಗೆ ಸ್ವೀಟ್ ಲಸ್ಸಿ,ಮಸಾಲ ಮಜ್ಜಿಗೆ,ರಾಯತ ಮತ್ತು ಇವುಗಳ ಜತೆಗೆ ಊಟದಲ್ಲಿ ಮೊಸರು ಬಳಸುವುದು ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಸೂಕ್ತ.
4.ಎಳನೀರು 
ಬೇಸಿಗೆ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಎಳನೀರು ಬೆಸ್ಟ್ ಡ್ರಿಂಕ್. ಇದು ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಸಿಗುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಇದರಲ್ಲಿ ನಮ್ಮ ದೇಹಕ್ಕೆ ಅವಶ್ಯಕವಾದ ವಿಟಮಿನ್ಸ್,ಮಿನರಲ್ಸ್ ಮತ್ತು ಹಲವು ಪೋಷಕಾಂಶಗಳಿಂದ ಕೂಡಿದೆ. ಸಂಶೋಧನೆಯ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ಎಳನೀರನ್ನು ಪ್ರತಿದಿನ ಕುಡಿಯುವುದರಿಂದ ಕ್ಯಾನ್ಸರ್ ಖಾಯಿಲೆಯಿಂದ ದೂರವಿರಬಹುದು.
5.ಹಸಿರು ಸೊಪ್ಪು ತರಕಾರಿಗಳು
 ಹಸಿರು ಸೊಪ್ಪು ತರಕಾರಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದ ನೀರಿನ ಅಂಶವಿದೆ. ನೆನಪಿಡಿ, ಈ ತರಕಾರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಅತಿಯಾಗಿ ಬೇಯಿಸಬಾರದು  ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ಅವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನೀರಿನ ಅಂಶ ಹೊರಟು ಹೋಗುತ್ತದೆ.
6.ಕರ್ಬೂಜ
ಕರ್ಬೂಜ ಹಣ್ಣಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ನೀರಿನ ಅಂಶವಿರುವುದರಿಂದ ದೇಹವನ್ನು ಹೈಡ್ರೇಟ್ ಮಾಡುವುದಲ್ಲದೆ  ರಿಫ್ರೆಶ್ ಎಫೆಕ್ಟ್ಅನ್ನು  ಕೊಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಹಾಗಾಗಿ ಬೇಸಿಗೆ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಕರ್ಬೂಜ ಹಣ್ಣು ತಿನ್ನುವುದು ಒಳ್ಳೆಯದು.
7.ನಿಂಬೆ ರಸ 
ಇದು ಕೂಡ ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕುಡಿಯುವುದರಿಂದ ದೇಹವನ್ನು ತಂಪಾಗಿಸಿ ರಿಫ್ರೆಶಿಂಗ್ ಎಫೆಕ್ಟ್ಅನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತದೆ.
8.ಕಬ್ಬಿನ ರಸ
ಕಬ್ಬಿನ ರಸ ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅತ್ಯಗತ್ಯ. ಇದು ವಿಟಮಿನ್ಸ್ ಇಂದ ಕೂಡಿರುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ದೇಹದ ಶಾಖವನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ.
ನೀವು ಫುಡ್ ಡಯಟ್ ಅಥವಾ ಬೇರೆ ಯಾವುದೇ ಮೆಡಿಕಲ್ ಕನ್ಸಲ್ಟೇಶನ್ ಮತ್ತು ಸರ್ಜರಿಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಇನ್ನಷ್ಟು ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಬಯಸಿದರೆ, www.surgeryxchange.com ಗೆ ಲಾಗಿನ್ ಆಗಿ.

What you know about Thyroid?

Thyroidectomy

Thyroidectomy is the surgery to remove thyroid gland. Thyroid plays a vital role in body's functions. Thyroid gland produces hormones which circulates throughout the body. It supports digestive system,heart and maintain bone health.

Who can undergo thyroid surgery?

·         If the nodule on gland is cancerous, doctors take biopsy to check.

·         If it is showing any kind of symptoms like trouble in swallowing, breathing difficulty, etc.

·         Any person having hyperthyroidism which does not respond to any other treatments.

Types of thyroid removal surgery

·         Hemithyroidectomy/lobectomy- It involves the removal of half of thyroid. It is only recommended only if the cancer is limited to one side of thyroid.

·         Isthmusectomy- It is the removal of isthmus, piece of tissue which connects two lobes of thyroid.·         Total Thyriodectomy- This is the removal of entire thyroid gland.

Procedure

There are some instructions to follow from doctor before the surgery. The thyroid surgery is done under general anesthesia. The surgery last for about 2 hours. After the surgery the patient will be under observation and can go home on same day.

Risks

Following are the risks-

·         Infection.

·         Injury to nerves.

Recovery

People can get back to their daily routine after the surgery. The physical activities are limited for some days. The patients are likely to have sore throat for few days. In this period, some pain relievers are given to reduce pain. If any hoarseness in voice or difficulty in breathing should immediately contact doctor.

SurgeryXchange is associated with top hospitals in Bangalore with best surgeons and doctors. SurgeryXchange provide second opinions from the expert, also help to reduce the cost of surgery and consultation according to disease.

Sparsh Hospital Yeshwanthpur

Sparsh Hospital is located on Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore. It is one of the leading hospitals in Bangalore. It covers various specialties of medical science such as-

·         Orthopedics

·         Spine

·         Cardiology

·         Neurology

·         Bariatric

·         Kidney

·         Cancer

·         Cosmetic

·         General Surgery

We(SurgeryXchange) is associated with the hospital to help the patients get all the benefits of hospitals in an affordable cost. We help the patients get all the medical requirements like appointments, surgery, follow up, etc to be done in an easy way. Let us help you get your surgery done at a reasonable price. For more details visit us at www.surgeryxchange.com or call us at 7676045678.

ಸ್ಪೈನ್ ಸರ್ಜರಿ (Spine Surgery) ಎಂದರೇನು?

ಬೆನ್ನುಹುರಿ(spine) ಅಥವಾ ಬೆನ್ನೆಲುಬು(backbone) ಮಾನವನ ದೈಹಿಕ ಅಂಗರಚನಾಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದ(physical anatomy)ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಭಾಗವಾಗಿದೆ. ಬೆನ್ನುಮೂಳೆಯು ದೇಹದ ಆಧಾರಸ್ತಂಭವಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದು ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಯ ದೇಹದ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಸಕ್ರಿಯ ಮತ್ತು ತೊಡಗಿಸಿಕೊಂಡ  ಭಾಗವಾಗಿದೆ. ಬೆನ್ನುಮೂಳೆಯ ಮೇಲೆ ನಿಧಾನವಾಗಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸ್ಥಿರವಾಗಿ ಪರಿಣಾಮ ಬೀರುವ ಹಲವಾರು ಅಂಶಗಳಿವೆ; ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ನಾವು ದಿನನಿತ್ಯ ಮಾಡುವಂತಹ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳು ಉದಾಹರಣೆಗೆ ವಾಕಿಂಗ್ ಮತ್ತು ಕುಳಿತುಕೊಳ್ಳುವ ಭಂಗಿಗಳು ನಿಧಾನವಾಗಿ ರಚನಾತ್ಮಕ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಯಾಗಲು  ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾಗುತ್ತವೆ. ಆರಂಭಿಕ ಹಂತದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪತ್ತೆಹಚ್ಚಿದರೆ,ಕೇವಲ ಔಷಧಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ದೈಹಿಕ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ (physical therapy )ಗಳ  ಮೂಲಕ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ನೀಡಬಹುದು.ಈ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ಪಡೆದಮೇಲೂ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗೆ ಪರಿಹಾರ ಸಿಗದಿದ್ದರೆ ಸ್ಪೈನ್ ಸರ್ಜರಿಯ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿರುತ್ತದೆ. ನಿಮಗೆ ಸರ್ಜರಿ ಬೇಕಾಗಿದ್ರೆ ಕಡಿಮೆ ವೆಚ್ಚದಲ್ಲಿ ಉತ್ತಮ ವೈದ್ಯರೊಂದಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಆಸ್ಪತ್ರೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ಪಡೆಯಲು ಸರ್ಜರಿ ಎಕ್ಸ್ ಚೇಂಜ್  ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಮಾಹಿತಿಗಾಗಿ  www.surgeryxchange.com ಗೆ ಲಾಗಿನ್ ಮಾಡಿ.

Sparsh Hospital Infantry Road

Sparsh Hospital is located on infantry road, Bangalore. It is one of the leading hospitals in Bangalore. It covers various specialties of medical science such as-

·         Orthopedics

·         Spine

·         Cardiology

·         Neurology

·         Bariatric

·         Kidney

·         Cancer

·         Cosmetic

·         General Surgery

We(SurgeryXchange) is associated with the hospital to help the patients get all the benefits of hospitals in an affordable cost. We help the patients get all the medical requirements like appointments, surgery, follow up, etc to be done in an easy way. Let us help you get your surgery done at a reasonable price. For more details visit us at www.surgeryxchange.com or call us at 7676045678.

Coronavirus Outbreak This Time is Very Serious and Fatal

Coronavirus has suddenly become subject of international interest as the death toll rose to 106 in China and has affected more than 4500 globally so far. People from more than 20 cities- including Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province and the epicenter of the virus- have been prevented from traveling to curb the spreading of the disease during the Lunar New Year, which is busiest travel season in China.

The Centre for Disease Control and Prevention has warned against any unnecessary travel to China. It urged to avoid contact with anyone who is sick and also animals and the market place which they are sold. Anyone who is older or has health issues should consult a health provider before making a trip to China

Experts are comparing the latest coronavirus to the 2003 outbreak of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) and MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome)

WHAT IS CORONAVIRUS?

3D illustration of Coronavirus, virus which causes SARS and MERS, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome

A coronavirus is a large group of viruses that can be transmitted by both animals and people with cold-related diseases. The intensity of the infection ranges from the common cold to acute respiratory syndrome.

Coronavirus is named after crown-like spikes on their surfaces viewed from a telescope. They infect most commonly mammals and spreads easily from mammals to humans and humans to humans.

WHERE DID THE CORONAVIRUS COME FROM?

In December, China notified WHO of several cases of human respiratory illness. The infected virus has since been identified as a novel coronavirus now called 2019- nCoV.The strains of the virus have been linked to the seafood market in the city of Wuhan that was selling live animals including wild animals.

The chairman of the WHO committee gathered data on the outbreak, said that the virus is spreading more easily from person to person via droplets when an infected person breathes out, coughs or sneezes.

WHAT ARE THE SIGNS OR SYMPTOMS OF CORONAVIRUS INFECTION?

• Coughing
• Fever
• Headache
• Sour throat
• Vomiting
• Breathing problem

In advance stages, patients can very serious issues which can lead to death such as,

• Severe Pneumonia
• Kidney failure

WHAT TREATMENT IS AVAILABLE?

No drugs have been approved for any coronavirus infections, including Wuhan coronavirus, through an antiviral medicine that appears to be effective for animals. The main treatment as of now is supportive care which includes making sure the patient is getting enough oxygen supply. Using ventilators to push oxygen into the lungs if necessary. Patients are advised to rest and take plenty of fluids while the immune system does its job itself.

HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM CORONAVIRUS?

• Wash your hands with soaps and water frequently for at least 20 seconds.
• Avoid touching your face, mouth, eyes or nose with unwashed hands.
• Avoid close contact with the person who is sick.
• Wearing the mask can reduce the chances of spreading infection.
• Carry disposable tissues with you. Cover your nose and mouth while sneezing or coughing and dispose of used tissue carefully.
• Thoroughly cook meat and eggs
• Avoid contact with live wild and farm animals

SurgeryXchange is an online platform for medical second opinions and advisory services for the hospital admission. To know the more about us  click here.

ARE YOU AT THE RISK OF BANKART LESION - TOP 5 HOSPITALS IN BANGALORE WHICH ARE MOST TRUSTED FOR BANKART SURGERY

Our shoulder is composed of a ball and socket arrangement that allows rotating our arm. In a healthy person, the ball will be at the center in a shallow socket and in a stable position with the reinforcement provided by the glenoid labrum. Sudden damage caused to the shoulder may tear your glenoid labrum below the center of the socket and this is called Bankart lesion or bankart fracture.

Depending on the severity of the condition, bankart surgery is prescribed by the doctors.

surgeryxchange.com

List of top hospitals in Bangalore for bankart surgery:

1. Apollo Jayanagar  - BOOK APPOINTMENT

2. Sparsh Hospital - BOOK APPOINTMENT

3. Manipal Hospital - BOOK APPOINTMENT

4. HOSMAT - BOOK APPOINTMENT

5. Sakra world hospital  - BOOK APPOINTMENT

SurgeryXchange helps you identify the right hospital for all surgeries and other medical interventions. SurgeryXchange offers a platform to pick hospitals based on your needs. Be it price, place or hospitals that matches your needs. It's our endeavor to provide you ethical, expert advice for your medical intervention and easy access to the information related to it.

For more information please visit  https://surgeryxchange.com/ or call us at 7676045678

What Everyone Is Saying About Moyamoya Disease

Moyamoya Disease

It is caused by blocked arteries at base of brain. The word "moyamoya"  implies "smoke puff". It describes appearance of tiny vessels narrow and become blocked, which can result in stroke.

Blood supply of brain

The cartiod artery is large whose pulse can be felt on both sides of neck. It starts at aorta and divides near larynx into external and internal carotid arteries. The external artery supply blood to face and scalp. Internal arteries supplies blood to front and side of brain.

What is moyamoya disease?

It is a chronic and progressive narrowing of internal carotid arteries at base of brain which divides in middle and anterior cerebral arteries. The walls of arteries become thick, which narrows the inside diameter of vessel. The narrowing result in complete block and stroke.

To reduce the narrow arteries, the brain create a collateral blood vessels in attempt to deliver rich-oxygen blood to the deprived areas of brain. These small vessels, when seen in angiogram looks hazy. In this condition,  the blood vessels are more weaker than normal blood vessels. The small collaterals can break and bleed, which can cause brain hemorrhage. The disease can affect front and side areas of brain.

The progression of the disease follow typical course and are as follows:

·       Stage 1- Internal carotid arteries get narrowed.

·       Stage 2- Development of any moyamoya vessels at the base of brain.

·       Stage 3-Internal cartoid artery narrowing and moyamoya vessels gets intensified.

·       Stage 4- Increased collateral vessels from scalp and minimizing moyamoya vessels.

·       Stage 5- Narrowing of internal carotid artery and reductionof moyamoya vessels.

·       Stage 6- The disappearance of moyamoya vessels, internal carotid artery is completely blocked.

Once the process of blockage begins, it continues. There is no medicine to reverse the effect. If had a major stoke or bleeding occurred, the patient will have permanent loss of function.

Symptoms

The symptoms include:

·       Mini stroke.

·       Ischemic stroke.

Causes

The real cause of moyamoya disease is not known. The inheritance can be a cause of the disease.

Diagnosis

If you are having symptoms like stroke, then you will be referred to neurosurgeon. The surgeon will check about the possibility of some symptoms, any medical problems, current medications ,family history. Physical exam, diagnostic tests like mri, ct scan, angiogram, etc. will also be performed. To confirm the diagnosis of moyamoya disease, an angiogram is required.

Surgery

The surgery is recommended for moyamoya patient with progressive TIAS or stroke. There are various kinds of surgeries available.

Cerebral bypass procedure: It is a method of revascularization. It involves connecting a blood vessel from the outside of brain to  inside vessel of brain, so that the reroute of blood flow around an artery which is blocked, damaged or narrowed. Most common bypass procedure is STA-

MCA(Superficial Temporal Artery to Middle Cerebral Artery),this may help in instant improvement in the blood flow. If suppose, the superficial temporal artery is not available then another artery can be used. 

EDAS(Encephalo Duro Arterio Synangiosis) procedure: It is a process of revascularization in which the superficial temporal artery is kept in contact with the surface of brain. A hole is made in skulljust below the artery. The artery is then stitched to the surface of brain and the bone replaced. After sometime, small arterial vessels form to the brain.

EMS(Encephalo Myo Synangiosis) procedure: It is a process in which the temporal muscle which is on side of the head is dissected, through an opening of skull and is placed onto the surface of brain. Then new vessels form between blood muscles and brain.

EDAMS (Encephalo Duro Arterio Myo Synangiosis) procedure: It is a combination of the technique of EDAS and EMS.

A Guide To rotator cuff repair At Any Age

Rotator Cuff Repair

The rotator cuff is a combination of muscles and tendon which link upper arm bone, humerus to your shoulder blades. The rotator cuff holds the upper arm bone in right place in shoulder socket. There are four muscles in rotator cuff which are supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis. Each muscle is connected to the arm bone by tendons. The rotator cuff surgery is used to repair any tear in any of these tendons.

Symptoms

The rotator cuff injury can happen to anyone. You can hurt your rotator cuff through wear and tear or poor movement over time. As you get aged, the rotator cuff gets irritated by calcium deposits in shoulder area or bone spurs due to arthritis. The symptoms of rotator cuff include:

·       Shoulder Weakness.

·       Pain in shoulder when you lift or pull.

·       Decrease in range of motion in shoulder joint.

Diagnosis Of Rotator Cuff Injury

A physical exam and medical history is very important for the proper diagnosis of the injury. A complete medical history is needed. Doctor will perform physical exam. The doctor will give some tests to be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

After getting the results, doctor will decide whether the surgery is required or not. If the surgery is required, the surgeon will examine the shoulder using an arthroscope. It is not always required. During an arthroscopy, a small camera is inserted to check the shoulder. During the procedure, anesthesia is given at first. The doctor will make a cut and insert camera linked to video monitor. The doctor will use the camera to take a look on tendons, ligaments, and cartilage to check whether the surgery will solve the problem or not.

Deciding On Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery

Surgery is not the first recommended treatment for shoulder injuries. Doctors recommend rest, ice packs, and some exercise. If the injury is not so severe, these treatment approach will be enough. If the tendon is torn, then surgery is required.

          You can go for the shoulder surgery if:

·       You have shoulder pain for more than 6 months.

·       You have shoulder weakness.

The rotator cuff surgery will work best on any recent injury rather than any chronic condition.

Preparing For Rotator Cuff Surgery Repair

Rest and cold packs are best to ease the shoulder pain while waiting for surgery. The doctor will recommend some exercise to help with pain. Some over-the-counter drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen are given. Some pain killers are also given.

Rotator cuff Repair Procedure

First you will receive a general anesthesia. After that it is done with either an arthroscope, open or small incision. If the doctor want to do the surgery with arthroscope, they will put a small camera in one hole and will make one to three small cuts for instruments. The surgeon will use these instruments to reattach tendon to bone. Once the tendon is at the right place, surgeon will attach it with sutures. Surgeon will often use small rivets called as suture anchors. These rivets can be metal or material which will dissolve eventually. The sutures attach to the rivet, reattaches the tendon from where it was torn.

If the rotator cuff tear is large, then you will need a open incision instead of arthroscopic approach. The cut can be 2.5 to 4 inches long for regular open repair or 1.25 to 2 inches for mini-open repair.

Mini-open surgery is required if the doctor wants to remove calcium deposits or bone spur. Bone spur can also develop as people grow old. When the cuts are stitched, then a clean dressing is applied.

Risks

Every surgery carries some risk which include nerve damage, infection, and excessive bleeding. In some cases, the patient may be allergic to anesthesia or suffer from breathing problems during procedure.

Recovery

After surgery, doctor can instruct you to keep arm in sling for 4-6 weeks. You may need to wear shoulder immobilizer. This will help shoulder to hold at 1 place. Some pain medications and exercises are also recommended. Recovery may take 3-6 months depending on nature of shoulder injury.

Craniotomy: Do You Really Need It?

Craniotomy is the surgical process to remove a part of bone from skull to expose to brain. Special tools are used to remove the section of bone called as bone flap. The bone flap is removed temporarily, and then replaced after the surgery is performed.

For some procedures, computer and imaging are used to reach the exact location in brain which is to be treated. The technique require the use of frame placed onto skull using superficially placed markers on scalp. When any of the imaging process is used with craniotomy procedure, called as stereotactic craniotomy.

Endoscopic craniotomy is another type of craniotomy which involve the insertion of lighted scope with camera in brain through a small cut in skull.

Aneurysm clipping is a surgical process which may require craniotomy. The cerebral aneurysm is bulging weakened area in wall of artery in brain, which results in abnormal widening. Due to the weakened area in wall, there is a risk of rupture of aneurysm. A metal clip is placed across the neck of aneurysm, which isolates it from rest of circulatory system by blocking blood flow, and preventing the rupture.

Craniectomy is similar process in which a part of skull which is permanently removed or replaced later during second surgery after the swelling goes down.

Types of Craniotomy

Extended Bifrontal Craniotomy

          It is a traditional skull base approach used to target difficult tumors toward front of brain. It involve making a cut in scalp behind hairline and removing the bone which form the contour of orbits and forehead. The bone is replaced at the end of surgery.

Minimally Invasive Supra-Orbital "Eyebrow" Craniotomy

          It is sometimes called as eyebrow craniotomy. It is a procedure which is used to remove brain tumors. In this procedure, neurosurgeon will make a small cut within eyebrow to access pituitary tumor. Since it is minimally invasive procedure, the eyebrow craniotomy can offer:

          1. Minimum scar.

          2. Less pain.

          3. Faster recovery.

Retro-Sigmoid "Keyhole" Craniotomy

          It is sometimes called as keyhole craniotomy. It is a minimally-invasive surgical procedure done to remove the brain tumors. The process allow the removal of skull base tumors by a small cut behind ear, which provides the access to cerebellum and brainstem.

          This can be performed on following types of brain tumors-

          1. Meningiomas.

          2. Spine tumors.

          3. Acoustic neuromas.

          4. Skull base tumors.

Orbitozygomatic Craniotomy

          It is a traditional skull base approach which is used for difficult tumors and aneurysms. It is used for those lesions which are too complex to remove by minimally invasive approach. It involves making a cut in scalp behind hairline and removing the bone which forms the contour of orbit and cheek. The bone is replaced at end of surgery. The temporary removal of bone helps surgeon to reach the difficult areas of brain and minimizing the damage to brain.

Translabyrinthine Craniotomy

          It is a procedure which involve making a cut in scalp behind ear, and then remove the mastoid bone and some inner ear bone. The surgeon will find and remove tumor.

Reason for surgery

A craniotomy may be done for various reasons, including

·        Removing blood or blood clots from leaking blood vessels.

·        Repairing skull fracture.

·        Repairing or clipping of an aneurysm.

·        Relieving pressure within brain by removing swollen areas of brain which is caused by stroke.

·        Draining brain abscess.

Risks

Risks include:

·        Infection.

·        Blood clots.

·        Bleeding.

·        Blood pressure.

·        Swelling in brain.

·        Seizures.

·        Coma.

·        Paralysis.

·        Memory problem.

Surgery

          A craniotomy require three to seven days stay in hospital. The procedure vary depending on the patient's condition. An intravenous line will be inserted in arm or hand..To drain urine, a urinary catheter will be inserted. Head will be shaved and skin over surgical site will be cleaned with antiseptic solution. Cut will be made according to the affected area of brain. If the cut is small, then an endoscope is used. The scalp will be clipped and pulled up to control bleeding while accessing the brain. A medical drill can be used to make burr hole in skull. Bone flap will be removed and saved. The excess fluid will be flown out of brain, if needed. Microsurgical instruments helps surgeon to see better view of brain structure and differentiate between healthy and unhealthy tissues. A special type of monitor is placed to check the pressure inside skull. After the surgery is complete, surgeon will sew the tissues layers together. Bone flap will be reattached using plates or wires. If tumor is found in bone, flap will not be replaced. The scalp will be closed with sutures. A sterile bandage will be applied over the cut. The patient will be under observation for some time, and  then discharged.     

-SurgeryXchange is an online platform for medical second opinions and advisory services for hospital admission.

  To know more click here.